Which of the following describes a dominant estate in an easement agreement?

In the context of an easement agreement, a dominant estate refers to the property that benefits from the easement granted over another property, known as the servient estate. This means that the owner of the dominant estate has the right to use a specific portion of the servient estate for certain purposes, such as accessing a roadway or crossing land for utility access. The relationship highlights the benefit to one property while imposing a limitation on another.

The other choices do not accurately reflect the definition of a dominant estate. The agricultural purpose mentioned in another option pertains to the use of a property, not its relationship in the context of easements. Market value and collective ownership are unrelated attributes that do not define the status of a dominant estate within the easement framework. Therefore, the emphasis on the estate that benefits from the easement provides a clear understanding of the dominant estate's role in property law.